Quantitative Research Essay - 1294 Words

Quantitative Research Quantitative research is based on statements such as anything that exists exists in a certain quantity and can be measured. While Thorndike’s statement from 1904 appears to be fairly innocent and direct, it staked an important philosophical position that has persisted in social science research throughout most to this century. (Custer, 1996, p. 3). In 1927, William F. Ogburn successfully lobbied to have Lord Kelvin’s motto: When you cannot measure, your knowledge is meager and unsatisfactory prominently and permanently carved onto the face of the University of Chicago’s social science research building. In this decade, however, the competing paradigms of quantitative and qualitative research have become†¦show more content†¦Qualitative methods, on the other hand, are appropriate when the phenomena under study are complex, are social in nature, and do not lend themselves to quantification (Liebscher, 1998, p. 669). Quantitative research is based primarily on positivistic thought and qualitative research is more constructivist in theory. Until recently, the strict scientific methods employed by quantitative analysis have been considered the best way to conduct any meaningful research. The positivist notion that qualitative data is inherently untrustworthy and therefore to be avoided is untenable. Arguments are advanced to support the view that social research is based on ‘qualitative knowing’ and that quantification extends, refines, and cross-checks qualitative knowledge (Howe, 1985, p. 10). In other words, current thought holds that the two paradigms are not mutually exclusive and could very well support each other in most social science inquiry. To disparage qualitative data as subjective is to accuse it of having high fallibility; to laud the objectivity of quantitative data is to construe it as having low fallibility (Howe, 1985, p. 13). At first glance, quantitative data might appear to be uniformly superior. For example, There are x students in the classroom is an instance of quantifiable research. By contrast, observing the workings of a classroom in terms of the group dynamicsShow MoreRelatedQuantitative Research Methods For Research1077 Words   |  5 PagesQuantitative research methods are typically concerned with measuring criminological or criminal justice reality. There are a number of different quantitative research methods available to researchers, most of which fall under the rubric of a research design, which can be defined as the plan for a study that includes the exploratory, descriptive, explanatory and evaluative of an investigation. Purpose of exploratory research is to identify context, issues and concerns whereas descriptive is to provideRead MoreQuantitative Research : Data Collection1527 Words   |  7 PagesQuantitative research involves the collection and converting of data in numerical form to enable statistical calculations be made and conclusions drawn. It provides a measure of how people think, feel or behave and uses the statistical analysis to determine the results. However, this measurement result in numbers, or data, being collected, which is then analyzed by using quantitative research methods (Byrne, 2007). In quantitative research, data collection involves the gathering of informationRead MoreQuantitative And Qualitative Research Methods871 Words   |  4 PagesWith sociology, researchers can use a different range of research methods to acquire new data. The various forms of research methods include surveys, ethnomethodology, experiments and documentary research. A common distinction is often made in sociology between quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative methods intend to measure social phenomena by using mathematical methods and statistical analysis. On the other hand, qualitative methods mean to collect rich, detailed data, allowingRead MoreComparing Quantitative and Qualitative Research1586 Words   |  7 PagesCOMPARING QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH Social theory is a â€Å"system of interconnected ideas that condenses and organises the knowledge about the social world and explains how it works† (Neuman, 2006, p.8) and for many years scientists have gathered data using specialised techniques such as Quantative and Qualitative research to support or reject these theories. Quantitative research â€Å"generates numerical data or information that can be converted into numbers,† (Experiment Resources, 2009,Read MoreQuantitative Research : Data Collection1562 Words   |  7 Pages Quantitative research involves the collection and converting of data in numerical form to enable statistical calculations be made and conclusions drawn. It provides a measure of how people think, feel or behave and uses the statistical analysis to determine the results. However, this measurement result in numbers, or data, being collected, which is then analyzed by using quantitative research methods (Byrne, 2007). In quantitative research, data collection involves the gathering of informationRead MoreMethodology And Methods Of Quantitative Research1627 Words   |  7 Pagesaim is to give an outlined loom of how to extract and collects the grouped primary research data by way of responding to the research topic in the most appropriate manner. Notions and philosophies that emphasize the right procedures are taken into account in the way of effecting judicious methodology. The methodology area identifies, clarifies and explains the approaches that will be taken to lead primary research and confirms any misunderstanding, or contradicts what has been discovered in the literatureRead MoreComparative Research On Quantitative Research1065 Words   |  5 Pagesthat is utilized in this study is a quantitative method. This method was chosen in order for the researcher to see the statistical side of the data collected. â€Å"Quantitative research also called â€Å"empirical research,† refer s to any research based on something that can be accurately and precisely measured.† (Nursing Resources: Qualitative VS. Quantitative, 2017). Within the study of the quantitative method was casual-comparative research. Casual-comparative research tends to identify how different groupsRead MoreQuantitative And Quantitative Research Methods1520 Words   |  7 PagesResearch is a process that is systematic and gathers, analyzes and interprets data collected about a specific subject with the objective of better understanding and meeting a goal (Leedy Ormond, 2010). Before initiating the research process the researchers need to have a clear understanding of the question and the goal of what is going to be studied or investigated. The development of a plan designed with specific methods needs to be included to acquire relevant data. The research should be guidedRead MoreResearch Methods Of Quantitative Research1087 Words   |  5 Pages Week 2 Assignment Adam Morrison PSY 326 Research Methods Jessica Lee Qualitative researchers are focused on interpreting and making sense out of what they observe rather than trying to simplify and quantify these observations by collecting and observing people, places and things in their natural setting. In doing this, researchers are able to investigate hypothesis with more freedom and rigidity while accepting the fact that they relinquish their ability to control direct and indirectRead MoreQualitative Research : Quantitative Research Essay814 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative research is a kind of of scientific research which consists of an analysis that look for answers to a question, systematically uses a specific procedures to answer the question, gathers evidence, generate findings that are legit farther the limits of the study. Qualitative research has these characteristics. As an addition, it looks for to analyze the research problem or motif from the aspect of the local people who involves the study. Qualitative research is particularly e ffective

Essay Racism is Decreasing in America - 1228 Words

The United States is constantly in a state of change. Economically, socially, and politically it is always developing country with that has come a long way in a number of areas. Arguably the issue that has come the farthest is how people in America view and treat minorities. It is no secret that over the course of history America has a long track record of treating minorities poorly. This being said it is hard to deny that the United States has come a long way to becoming a more colorblind society. Through interviews as well as my personal experiences I can safely say due to, political, educational, and social changes in the United States, the country is more color blind now than it was in the past, and it will†¦show more content†¦I was even upset when the law was initially signed and had no problem expressing my distaste. That being said, looking back almost 50 years later I am disgusted in the way I viewed not only black people but also all minorities. If the gover nment wouldn’t have passed those laws I would have never been forced to change the way I think about minorities. It’s obviously clear they should be able to enjoy the same rights I do, I am just thankful someone had the foresight in politics to make the changes when they did† (O’Connell) This is a perfect illustration on how politics helped lay the framework for change in race relations In the United States. My grandfather, who was a typical southern white male, initially, couldn’t stand the fact that minorities were getting the rights they deserve. Now 50 years later he feels ashamed for the way he felt. Additionally, he has a son who has opportunity to grow up in a country completely free of segregation. I can only imagine how people will feel another 50 years from now about minorities in America. It is a great example of the political system making the proper changes in law to not only do the right thing in the present, but allow for a better tomorrow as far as making a truly color blind society. Along with the political changes that have happened regarding race in America, educational changes as well as standards have risen as well. It is not a surprise that the correlation between college attendance rates for AfricanShow MoreRelated Covert Racism in America Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesCovert Racism in America Racism is still a very current issue in America today. By no means is racism as overt as it was fifty years ago with enforced segregation, but today racism is more covert and often hides behind closed doors to only strike out when least expected. Racism has been deceasing and will continue to be decreased only through education. Hopefully, one day racism will cease to exist. But, that day if possible is many years away. Racism still exists in America today. This isRead MoreThe American Dream: Freedom, Hard Work Guarantees Success and Less Racism868 Words   |  4 PagesThere were many stories told of racism, of men and women breaking their backs working all day. People have heard of homeless families dying on the streets, and signs swaying back and forth on doors to restaurants forbidding different races to eat there. Is that the case now? Are there still dying people lying on the cold ground with no food or families? Do people see horrific scenes of men and women working in fields all day? Do families still have to witness an African American get up and moveRead MoreEssay on Life in the 1920s1077 Words   |  5 Pageseveryone was able to enjoy the advancement that the boom had assured. Although there were many wealthy people, there were still many people who could not afford to live luxurious lives. Many immigrants were not welcome into to United Stats. Prejudice and racism were spread thro ughout the country. In spite of the prosperity of the 1920s, the nation was divided between rich and poor, native-born and immigrant, and black and white. Not all Americans were able to enjoy the economic boom of the 1920s. 42% ofRead MoreFor Many Years Immigration In The United States Has Been1309 Words   |  6 Pagesthe safety of the citizens of the United States Of America. This is becoming a huge problem because currently there are â€Å"10 million illegal immigrants in the United States and this number is growing by 700,000 each year.† (Pearce, 1) Why are these numbers so high? It is because we do not have the right amount of security at our borders in America â€Å"On one hand, the presence of so many aliens is a powerful testament to the attractiveness of America. On the other hand, it is a sign of how dangerouslyRead MoreThe Life Of Langston Hughes And The Harlem Renaissance868 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"extraordinary effort toward racial tolerance† (Werlock.4) in America. The Harlem Renaissance contributed to the decreasing of racism and granted black communities more freedom. The other races in American be gan to treat African American differently. Langston Hughes’ main purpose in his writing was to bring racial equality in America. In his time period, racism was a big issue that impacted many African Americans. His poem, Let America Be America Again brought light on the issue through his hard-hittingRead MoreEssay about Prejudice522 Words   |  3 Pagestheir appearance is a common practice that humans perform. People are not only ridiculed for their color, but also by their religion, sex or age. Therefore, I consider that racism, ageism and sexism are the three major problems in our society and we need to cease them immediately. Much of our world’s history were based upon racism. In the 1600’s, white men used Africans as slaves and treated them as they were not human. Colored people were not even allowed to use the same drinking fountains as whiteRead MoreAfrican Americans And The Abolition Of Slavery1177 Words   |  5 PagesAlthough it has been over 150 years since the abolishment of slavery in Amer ica, its effects are still present to this day. Racism lurks in the minds of many Americans whether they are aware of it or not. This negatively effects African Americans in many ways. An example of such is increased stress which leads to negative health outcomes in African Americans such as low birth weights, and low life expectancies. Since they have worse health outcomes compared to their racial counterparts, one wouldRead MoreThe Hardships of Following Your Dreams and Immigration1404 Words   |  6 Pageswhere long term marriages still prevalent, for that reason this observation shocked me the most. Another observation was the high-percentage of interracial marriages in Los Angeles, where I live, and the possible connection with the low percentage of racism in this state. During the last fall, I read â€Å"Southland,† a book by Nina Revoyr. The reading had an unexpected impact on me certainly for the way that some controversial social issues were presented. Those issues had a negative impact at thatRead MoreStranger in the Village Essays1316 Words   |  6 PagesDecreasing Racism African American racial tension has decreased drastically, since the fifties our country has leaps and bounds towards equality. James Baldwin wrote Stranger in the Village, and he wrote about his experience living in a small Swiss village and how he was able to evaluate the American society and its issues of race. Baldwin specifically focused on African American racial issues. Baldwin makes arguments about how race is treated much different in Europe, he also argued how there areRead MoreThe Divided States Of America Summary1049 Words   |  5 PagesThe Divided States of America is a documentary by PBS Frontline, in which they analyze the stalemated America that Obama took over in 2009 and issues he faced, and later divided America that Trump took over in January. The documentary purpose was to show the effect of the division within the United States and encourage listeners to consider the future effects of Trump’s presidency, It elaborates on what actions Obama took which le d to such a polarized nation, where some strongly supported him, while

Strategic Marketing Plan of Dell - 6587 Words

Student Name | | | | Unit Code | | Unit name | Strategy Management | Date | 28th Mar. 2013 | Assignment number | 1 | Assignment name | Strategic Marketing Plan of Dell | Tutor | Mr. | Strategic Marketing Plan Of Dell TABLE OF CONTENTS PGGE 1.0 Executive Summary †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 2.0 Introduction 2 3.0 Current Situation 3 4.0 External Analysis: 3 4.1 PEST analysis 3 4.2 Poter’s five forces 4 5.0 Internal Analysis 5 6.0 Issue Definitions 7 7.0 Development Strategies 8 7.1 Product operation and sales strategy 8 7.2 Cooperation Strategy 9 7.3 B2B Innovation†¦show more content†¦One of the results that bring the drop of their sale is the high demand market for iphone and ipad of Apple. Their small and convenient mobile devices are going to replace the laptop and personal computer. In this situation, Dell decided to expand their business by diversifying hard on some other markets. From 2005, Dell started to expand kiosk locations to include the shopping malls across Singapore, Hong Kong Australia and Canada. It seems to be that Dell is no longer satisfied with being a personal computer and laptop provider. Mr ChueChee Wei, Dell’s managing director for Singapore and Malaysi a, said that Dell Inc now wants to support the solution and high technology and innovative system for businesses with a wide range of high services which include cloud computing and data protection (Peh 2013). In 2011, it acquired Compellent Technologies, a data storage company and Force 10, a networking business. In early July 2012, Dell announced that it would buy Quest Software for $2.4 billion (Dell 2011). Quest sells abroad range of enterprise applications, including software applications that support Oracle databases and Windows operating systems, back-up and recovery applications, virtualization services and single sign-on solutions that allow users to securely access multiple password-protected accounts with a single log-in. AShow MoreRelatedUnit IV Scholarly Activity1076 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Dell Corporation Marketing Plan Name Advanced Marketing MBA 5501 Unit II Scholarly Activity Professor Columbia Southern University Marketing Mix for the Dell Corporation The term or phrase â€Å"Marketing Mix† was first idealized by Neil H. Borden in his article in 1964, â€Å"The Concept of the Marketing Mix. (Marketing Mix, 2015) Although James Culliton was the first to reference this group of strategies as a â€Å"mixer of ingredients†, it was Bolden that expounded on the term and referencedRead MoreEssay about Dell Case Study1520 Words   |  7 Pageschose to do my case analysis on is Dell computers. Many companies start out as very aggressive but get crashed either by its competitor or by poor strategic management. Dell Computers entered the market with strong strategic vision and stronger strategic management. One of the biggest strengths that Dell has is its simple business concept which is building personal computers built to order and selling it directly to its customers. This simple notion gives Dell several competitive advantages overRead MoreStrategic Formulation for Dells Computer1334 Words   |  6 PagesStrategic Pla n Overview Ââ€" Dell Computer Corporation The advent of Dell Computer Corporation (DCC) in 1984 brought another milestone into already existing computer technological arena. Since its inception, DCC has used innovative marketing strategies to move the computer market to a different level and today DCC ranks among the world s largest computer systems companies. Dell pioneered the culture of selling personal computers directly to the customers without the involvement of the middleman.Read MoreDells Marketing Strategy Essay1718 Words   |  7 PagesCompany Overview Dell is among the worlds leading computer manufacturers that has transformed and diversified into variety of business segments over the years. Products range from Dell PowerEdge servers, Power Vault, Dell EMC storage systems as well as PowerConnect switches for corporate clients. For individuals and professional customers products range from Dell Precision workstations, OptiPlex desktops, Dimension desktops, Inspiron and Latitude notebooks. Apart from these core products, the companyRead MoreSwot Analysis751 Words   |  4 Pagesculture and resources †¢ Shareholders †¢ Customers †¢ Competitors External factors (Opportunities threats) †¢ Politics †¢ Technology †¢ Society †¢ Economics It comes from an old term from the strategic planning field, says Fred Wiersema, co-author of The Discipline of Market Leaders. Marketing gurus have taken familiar terms from old situation analysis principles -- like core competencies (your company s main business), liabilities (weak points that need improvement), customers and competitorsRead MoreRunning Header: the Compare and Contrast of Andy Grove and Michael Dell1321 Words   |  6 PagesComparison and Contrast of Andy Grove and Michael Dell Contributions to the Field Andy Grove and Michael Dell made major contribution to the field of technology. Not speaking to product contributions, but the effective management tools, leadership, poise and strategic thinking are perhaps their most impressive contributions to the field. Andy Grove brought definition to the words â€Å"crises management,† and has forever changedRead MoreAdvertising And Experience Design Strategies1269 Words   |  6 Pagesand direct marketing, today there is web based advertising, email advertising as well as many social media sites such as Twitter, You tube, Linked In and Facebook. Businesses have now learn that traditional methods of advertising are not as effective as they used to be. Marketers must realize that promotion and communication have changed due to the Internet and technological advancement (Molan, 2011, pp.34). Therefore, due to the existence of a range of advertising channels, marketing executivesRead MoreExternal/Internal Factors1356 Words   |  6 PagesFactors Dell is considered a very successful company. According to Govindarajan Gupta (2005) one of the successes is its customer-direct concept that has been practiced since the company s inception. The concept involves dealing with customers directly and not through a third party, which helps maintain the quality of the relationship with its customers and also the products. In addition, this concept allows Dell to eliminate unnecessary inventories, warehouse space and storage expenses. Dell succeedsRead MoreDell s Strategy And Transformation Planning1196 Words   |  5 PagesDell Inc is a renowned multinational company in computer technology that manufacture, design, sells, and support computer related products and services. It was founded by Michael Dell in 1984 in Austin, Texas, and started selling personal computer with $1000. The company approached good marketing strategy that include low cost product, placing ads in computer magazines, and enable toll free number for placing orders. Within few years, the company touched the annual budget close to $1 billion perRead MoreDell Inc. An American Multinational Computer Technology Company Essay1888 Words   |  8 PagesDell Inc is an American multinational computer technology company. Named after its founder, Michael Dell, the company is one of the largest in the technology industry. Since the company began in 1984, Dell has created a reputation of excellent customer satisfaction, becoming the household name for home computing. But the company serves more than just the average family, offering software and peripherals, mobile workstations, data storage, mobile devices such as smart phones and tablets, servers,

Liberal Arts free essay sample

Shayan AzizBaeigi Eng 100 A letter came in the mail reading, congratulations on being accepted into the Engineering program of your choice! A close friend of mine asked me a question that got me thinking, why did I choose to major in Engineering? While growing up I always talked about becoming a successful engineer someday and here I was now, following my dream. Since being a kid I remember my parents always telling me to follow my dream and never let anything get in the way of it.? I remember being told and acknowledge that the sciences are for the smart students while Art subject are for the lazier students. As a result, students are gradually becoming less interested in Liberal Arts. People have chosen Science subjects over Art subjects because they believe that less intelligent students study arts, getting a good job is difficult in the arts field, and they are not willing to commit the time and money needed to study arts. In the article The Liberal Arts: Preserving Humanity, Jennifer Urbanek talks about how Liberal Arts has lost popularity due to peoples increased interest in modern activities. She also talks about how people want to get rid of Liberal Arts courses and focus on areas of study that lead to careers with a high paying salary. She then expands on what has lead to the decline of liberal art studies and it gaining a negative reputation (1-4). In Stanly Fishs article, The Last Professor, he states that people are being na? ve to assume that the liberal art crisis is a short term discrepancy. He talks about how this has been happening for a long time and that we are unable to stop it from happening. Stanley than goes on to talk about how timing is a great issue when studying liberal arts and how being born too late or too early is a factor (1-2). The first reason that liberal arts have been decreasing in popularity and facing a disaster is due to the people being money-oriented. Therefore individuals are always trying to study a course that will enable them to get a well paying job in the future, which causes them not to follow their dreams. The terrible stereotype of the starving artist has lead to frighten people to do so (Urbanek 1). In todays world people value being rich more than having an education in a field of their interest. People generally go into fields that have higher salaries and not study for the sake of being passionate and interested in the subject. I had a friend who was actually planning to major in women studies but after doing research and communication she had change her mind as she was afraid of not having a solid cushioning career to fall back on (Urbanek 2). Even though woman studies help develop critical thinking and writing skills they still have limited job opportunities in the future. The second reason for lost interest in liberal arts is the fact that it is more time consuming and expensive than majoring in other fields. People no longer bother with Liberal Art subjects such as Philosophy, Sociology and Dance (Urbanek 2). Those who gain a degree in humanities have spent more time and money than students who have achieved a degree in Science, and are considered to be wasting time upon dead languages (Carnegie qtd. in Fish). Also some liberal arts subjects require costly investments on equipments even before you can have any sort of education. Therefore only people who plan their college experience according to their own interest are continuing with the study of liberal arts (Urbanek 2). The last reason why liberal arts are being ignored is due to the fact that they are underestimated compared to other majors. Nowadays, people who study Liberal arts are assumed to not be as intelligent as students who are in science or business majors. For example, in my case, my parents and relatives were very proud that I was studying to become a mechanical engineer. It always made me wonder if they would feel the same way if I had decided to major in humanities.? In Iran students have to choose when entering high school if they want to major in Science, Business or Arts. The majority of the students go for the sciences even if they do not have any interest in this field. This is due to the pressure the family exerts on them. This had lead to a lot of problems since majority of them end up not getting into university due to the high competition in this field. Therefore many of them end up being uneducated even though these students have a special aptitude for liberal arts. In conclusion, the decrease in study of liberal arts looks serious even though humanities professors like to think that this is a temporary imbalance and talk about ways of redressing it (Fish 1). The recent education system has shown that interest in liberal arts is neglected even though it helps provide intellectual flexibility, skills in self expression, and a universal understanding of diversity (Urbanek 2-3). Once upon a time notable scholars were studying the arts, reading and writing about history and sociology, understanding the world through education. We should be thankful for the developments Science and Business have brought to our world but is it worth loosing what was once important? Science and Business progressions have brought efficiency and effectiveness into our lifestyles which people are now incorporating into their education programs. Rather than devoting a life time to perfecting their understanding of subject students are choosing to study what they are not interested in to save time and money. Those who choose to study Arts should not be looked down upon or seen as less intelligent, they should be encouraged. Without Liberal Arts, a big piece of our society will be lost as well as our ability to express ourselves and understand the diversity in our world. Work cited Fish, Stanley. The last professor. The New York Times 18 January 2009. 25 May 2009 http://fish. blogs. nytimes. com/2009/01/18/the-last- professor/? scp=1sq=The%20last%20professorst=cse Urbanek, Jennifer. The Liberal Arts: Preserving Humanity. Liberal Education : 42-43.